How does networking stimulate the internationalisation of firms in Poland?

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24917/20801653.361.2

Keywords:

born globals, entrepreneurial orientation, international business, international entrepreneurship, internationalisation, networks, Poland, resources

Abstract

The study’s objective is to verify the relationship between networking and the internationalisation of firms from Poland. Additionally, the relationship is evaluated according to the criterion of the scale and the pace of internationalisation. The article uses field research on the sample of internationalised firms from Poland (n = 355). The research methods used in the study are logistic regression and Chi-Square test of independence. Based on the literature review, we assumed that firms participating in formal and informal networks internationalise faster and on a larger scale. Our research confirmed this hypothesis. It means that networking stimulates the scale and the pace of internationalisation of firms from Poland (the case of late comers; post-emerging economy) in the same pattern as indicated in prior studies. Moreover, based on the empirical research we found that resources and entrepreneurial orientation are essential for networking. The study provides necessary focus on the networking and internationalisation for policy and managers. It enforces the creation of certain preconditions for network development and underlines the necessity of penetrating various types of networks (formal and informal).

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Author Biographies

Marek Maciejewski, Cracow University of Economics

Marek Maciejewski, associate professor in the Department of International Trade, Cracow University of Economics, habilitated doctor (dr hab.) in economics and finance (2020), PhD in economics (2005), author of publications on international trade and international entrepreneurship, scientific secretary of the journal 'International Entrepreneurship Review'.

Krzysztof Wach, Cracow University of Economics

Krzysztof Wach, full professor (prof. dr hab.) at the Department of International Trade, Cracow University of Economics (Poland). Professor of social sciences (2020), habilitated doctor (dr hab.) of economics (2013), PhD in management (2006), specialist in international entrepreneurship, author of several books and over 200 articles, editor-in-chief of the scientific quarterly ‘Entrepreneurial Business and Economics Review’ (ESCI WoS, Scopus), member of editorial boards of several scientific journals, including ‘European Journal of International Management’ (SSCI WoS, Scopus), ‘Central European Management Journal’ (ESCI WoS, Scopus). Visiting professor in various foreign universities, including the USA, the UK, Spain, Croatia, China, Taiwan, Austria, Slovakia, and Ukraine.

Agnieszka Głodowska, Cracow University of Economics

Agnieszka Głodowska, associate professor in the Department of International Trade, Cracow University of Economics, Habilitated doctor (dr hab.) in economics and finance (2020), PhD in economics (2009), author of publications on international trade and international entrepreneurship, member of editorial boards of 'Entrepreneurial Business and Economics Review' (EBER), 'International Entrepreneurship Review' (IER), 'International Journal of Managerial Studies and Research'. Her research interests include international entrepreneurship (entrepreneurial internationalization, entrepreneurial orientation, entrepreneurial processes and behavior), international business (internationalization, risk and finance in international business, market analysis), international comparisons in business and entrepreneurship.

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Published

2022-03-31

How to Cite

Maciejewski, M., Wach, K., & Głodowska, A. (2022). How does networking stimulate the internationalisation of firms in Poland?. Studies of the Industrial Geography Commission of the Polish Geographical Society, 36(1), 21–32. https://doi.org/10.24917/20801653.361.2

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